Are flagellates a food source?

Flagellates are the major consumers of primary and secondary production in aquatic ecosystems - consuming bacteria and other protists.

1. Can flagellates make their own food?
2. Are flagellates Autotrophs?
3. Are flagellates decomposers?
4. Are flagellates harmful to humans?
5. What is the difference between flagellates and dinoflagellates?
6. Are flagellates prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
7. What does a flagellate do?
8. What type of bacteria have flagella?
9. What is an artificial ecosystem?
10. Is flagellate a protozoa?
11. Is amoeba a flagellate?
12. How does a flagellates eat?
13. Is Toxoplasma a flagellate?
14. Which protozoa causes sleeping sickness?

Can flagellates make their own food?

Some flagellates, such as the Euglena, can make food by photosynthesis like plants, while others, such as the Trypanosomes, are parasitic and cause disease. The word flagellate also describes a particular construction and their means of motion.

Are flagellates Autotrophs?

Flagellates

Autotrophic flagellate species have already been discussed among the phytoplankton, although many are known to be mixotrophic and to feed on bacteria as well as fix carbon photosynthetically (e.g., Sanders and Porter, 1988; Arndt et al., 2000).

Are flagellates decomposers?

The decomposers of the pond ecosystem are fungi, bacteria and flagellates.

Are flagellates harmful to humans?

In humans and other mammals, several widespread diseases are caused by flagellates. Perhaps the most widespread is giardiasis caused by the intestinal parasite Giardia lamblia, with symptoms such as diarrhea (water and nutrient loss) and painful abdominal cramps.

What is the difference between flagellates and dinoflagellates?

Flagellates are commonly identified by whether they have chloroplasts or do not have chloroplasts. Flagellates with chloroplasts are commonly called phytoflagellates, and flagellates without chloroplasts are called zooflagellates. ... Some of the better known and numerous free-living flagellates are the dinoflagellates.

Are flagellates prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

An example of a eukaryotic flagellate cell is the mammalian sperm cell, which uses its flagellum to propel itself through the female reproductive tract. Eukaryotic flagella are structurally identical to eukaryotic cilia, although distinctions are sometimes made according to function or length.

What does a flagellate do?

flagellate, (subphylum Mastigophora), any of a group of protozoans, mostly uninucleate organisms, that possess, at some time in the life cycle, one to many flagella for locomotion and sensation. (A flagellum is a hairlike structure capable of whiplike lashing movements that furnish locomotion.)

What type of bacteria have flagella?

Flagella are usually found in gram-negative bacilli. Gram-positive rods (e.g., Listeria species) and cocci (some Enterococcus species, Vagococcus species) also have flagella. Most of the cocci (e.g. Staphylococci, Streptococci, etc) don't have flagella so they are non-motile.

What is an artificial ecosystem?

An artificial ecosystem is a human made system of plants, animals, and people living in an area together with their surroundings. Zoo parks often create artificial ecosystems by placing animals in human-made areas similar to their natural habitat.

Is flagellate a protozoa?

Flagellates are protozoans with one or a small number of long whip-like hairs called flagella that are used for locomotion. Lifestyles include autotrophic, heterotrophic, parasitic, and symbiotic.

Is amoeba a flagellate?

The three types of protists are distinguished by their method of locomotion: flagellates (use a whiplike flagellum), amoebas (use a pseudopod), and ciliates (use short "hair").

How does a flagellates eat?

In some flagellates, flagella direct food into a cytostome or mouth, where food is ingested. ... Many protists take the form of single-celled flagellates. Flagella are generally used for propulsion. They may also be used to create a current that brings in food.

Is Toxoplasma a flagellate?

In both Toxoplasma and Plasmodium, only the male gamete, known as the microgamete, assembles basal bodies and flagella (Fig. 1d, e). Mature Plasmodium sperm have a single flagella (Fig. 1d) while Toxoplasma microgametes are bi-flagellated (Fig.

Which protozoa causes sleeping sickness?

Human African trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness, is a vector-borne parasitic disease. It is caused by infection with protozoan parasites belonging to the genus Trypanosoma.