ATP is produced from cellular respiration by the breakdown of what molecule?

In aerobic conditions, the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP.

1. What produces ATP in cellular respiration?
2. What molecules are broken down into ATP?
3. Which molecule produces the ATP?
4. How is ATP produced?
5. What organelle does cellular respiration occur?
6. Is ATP a molecule or organelle?
7. What organelle produces ATP?
8. How is ATP broken down?
9. Does cellular respiration break down ATP?
10. How is ATP produced in mitochondria?
11. What is the main product of cellular respiration?
12. What is the energy molecule for the cell?
13. Where is most of the ATP made during cellular respiration?
14. Which of the two organelles are involved in cellular energetics?
15. What organelle do you need to do cellular respiration quizlet?

What produces ATP in cellular respiration?

During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts.

What molecules are broken down into ATP?

Glucose and other food molecules are broken down by controlled stepwise oxidation to provide chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADH.

Which molecule produces the ATP?

Most of the ATP in cells is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate to ATP. ATP synthase is located in the membrane of cellular structures called mitochondria; in plant cells, the enzyme also is found in chloroplasts.

How is ATP produced?

It is the creation of ATP from ADP using energy from sunlight, and occurs during photosynthesis. ATP is also formed from the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria of a cell. This can be through aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen, or anaerobic respiration, which does not.

What organelle does cellular respiration occur?

While most aerobic respiration (with oxygen) takes place in the cell's mitochondria, and anaerobic respiration (without oxygen) takes place within the cell's cytoplasm.

Is ATP a molecule or organelle?

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

What organelle produces ATP?

Mitochondria are sometimes also called cellular power plants, because most of the energy in eukaryotic cells is produced in mitochondria. This energy is produced in the form of ATP that can be directly used as energy source by many biochemical reactions.

How is ATP broken down?

ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. ... When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

Does cellular respiration break down ATP?

Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of cellular respiration include glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

How is ATP produced in mitochondria?

Most of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesized during glucose metabolism is produced in the mitochondria through oxidative phosphorylation. This is a complex reaction powered by the proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane, which is generated by mitochondrial respiration.

What is the main product of cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.

What is the energy molecule for the cell?

Adenosine 5'-triphosphate, or ATP, is the most abundant energy carrier molecule in cells. This molecule is made of a nitrogen base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups.

Where is most of the ATP made during cellular respiration?

The Krebs cycle takes place inside the mitochondria. The Krebs cycle produces the CO₂ that you breath out. This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle).

Which of the two organelles are involved in cellular energetics?

Mitochondria are pleomorphic, double membrane-bound organelles involved in cellular energetics in all eukaryotes. Mitochondria in animal and yeast cells are typically tubular-reticulate structures and several micro-meters long but in green plants they are predominantly observed as 0.2–1.5 μm punctae.

What organelle do you need to do cellular respiration quizlet?

The Mitochondria produce energy for the cell. What does mitochondria require to produce energy? Glucose and oxygen, (the reactants).