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- What did Galileo's telescope reveal?
- What is Galileo's theory of motion?
- What effects did Galileo's discoveries have after his death?
- What was Galileo's childhood like?
- What did Nicolaus Copernicus discover?
- Why were Galileo's discoveries important?
- What power was Galileo's telescope?
- What was the result of Galileo's experiment?
- What is the Galileo's law of inertia?
- How did Galileo's ideas on motion contradict Aristotle's ideas on motion?
- What was Galileo's philosophy?
- Who was Galileo's successor?
- What is Galileo's scientific method?
What did Galileo's telescope reveal?
With this telescope, he was able to look at the moon, discover the four satellites of Jupiter, observe a supernova, verify the phases of Venus, and discover sunspots. His discoveries proved the Copernican system which states that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun.
What is Galileo's theory of motion?
Galileo's laws of Motion: ... determined that the natural state of an object is rest or uniform motion, i.e. objects always have a velocity, sometimes that velocity has a magnitude of zero = rest. objects resist change in motion, which is called inertia.
What effects did Galileo's discoveries have after his death?
What effects did Galileo's discoveries have after his death? Now able to observe the rotation of planets and confirm Copernican views of the solar system. What contributions did Newton make to scientific knowledge during the Renaissance?
What was Galileo's childhood like?
Galileo was born in Pisa, Italy where he grew up with his brothers and sisters during the Italian Renaissance. His father was a music teacher and a famous musician. His family moved to the city of Florence when he was ten years old. It was in Florence that Galileo began his education at the Camaldolese monastery.
What did Nicolaus Copernicus discover?
Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer known as the father of modern astronomy. He was the first modern European scientist to propose that Earth and other planets revolve around the sun, or the Heliocentric Theory of the universe.
Why were Galileo's discoveries important?
He helped created modern astronomy
In early 1610, he made the first in a remarkable series of discoveries. ... Galileo's close study of orbits of Jupiter's moons and their eclipses helped create more accurate time table and measurements that later mapmakers built upon for the practice of cartography.
What power was Galileo's telescope?
Galileo's Telescopes
The basic tool that Galileo used was a crude refracting telescope. His initial version only magnified 8x but was soon refined to the 20x magnification he used for his observations for Sidereus nuncius. It had a convex objective lens and a concave eyepiece in a long tube.
What was the result of Galileo's experiment?
One result of the experiment surprised Galileo, and one surprises us. Galileo found that the heavy ball hit the ground first, but only by a little bit. Except for a small difference caused by air resistance, both balls reached nearly the same speed. And that surprised him.
What is the Galileo's law of inertia?
Galileo's Law of Inertia states that; if no net force acts on an object, the object maintains in the same state of motion. This is a restatement of Newton's First Law of Motion. The first law of Motion is also known as Galileo's law of inertia.
How did Galileo's ideas on motion contradict Aristotle's ideas on motion?
As we have seen, Galileo's concept of inertia was quite contrary to Aristotle's ideas of motion: in Galileo's dynamics the arrow (with very small frictional forces) continued to fly through the air because of the law of inertia, while a block of wood on a table stopped sliding once the applied force was removed because ...
What was Galileo's philosophy?
In Day One of his Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (1632), Galileo argues that matter will move naturally along circular trajectories, neither speeding up nor slowing down. Then, in Day Two, he introduces his version of the famous principle of the relativity of observed motion.
Who was Galileo's successor?
Evangelista Torricelli moved to Florence to assist the master a few months before his death. He later became Galileo's successor as Mathematician to the Grand Duke of Tuscany, carrying on Galileo's research in physics and geometry.
What is Galileo's scientific method?
Galileo devised a method that exhibits some provocative similarities to, and differences from, a Rasch approach to instrument design: Viewed as a whole, Galileo's method then can be analyzed into three steps, intuition or resolution, demonstration, and experiment; using in each case his own favorite terms.
