Coelacanth

How did the coelacanth live?

How did the coelacanth live?

Coelacanths live in temperate waters in the "twilight zone," generally between 500-800 feet (152-243 m), off steep rocky slopes of volcanic islands. In the daytime, the Comoran specimens are known to cluster together in "caves" in submarine lava deposits, from which they venture at night to feed.

  1. How did coelacanths survive?
  2. How did the coelacanth adapt to their environment?
  3. What environment did the coelacanth live in?
  4. What did the coelacanth eat?
  5. What does coelacanth taste like?
  6. Are coelacanth still alive?
  7. What is the oldest fish still alive?
  8. Do coelacanths lay eggs?
  9. How many babies do coelacanths have?
  10. Is coelacanth a dinosaur?
  11. Did fish exist with dinosaurs?
  12. How was the coelacanth discovered?
  13. Who caught the coelacanth?
  14. Do coelacanth have teeth?

How did coelacanths survive?

Like all fish, today's species of coelacanths use gills to extract oxygen from the water they live in. ... This could explain how it survived the extinction event 66 million years ago that wiped all non-avian dinosaurs and most other life from Earth — and probably those coelacanths inhabiting shallow waters, Dr Brito said.

How did the coelacanth adapt to their environment?

In the wild, they have a deep blue color which is thought to help camouflage them from predators. The eyes of the coelacanth are extremely sensitive to light. They contain a special adaptation known as a tapetum, which is also found in cats, dogs, and dolphins.

What environment did the coelacanth live in?

Coelacanths are elusive, deep-sea creatures, living in depths up to 2,300 feet below the surface.

What did the coelacanth eat?

The coelacanth is a slow drift-hunter and eats a variety of benthic and epi-benthic prey, such as cephalopods, eels, cuttlefish, and deepwater fish.

What does coelacanth taste like?

They don't taste good. People, and most likely other fish-eating animals, don't eat coelacanths because their flesh has high amounts of oil, urea, wax esters, and other compounds that give them a foul flavor and can cause sickness.

Are coelacanth still alive?

Coelacanths reside at ocean depths of as much as half a mile (800 meters). ... The two extant species, both endangered, are the African coelacanth, found mainly near the Comoro Islands off the continent's east coast, and the Indonesian coelacanth.

What is the oldest fish still alive?

Coelacanths, which have been around for 400 million years, were thought extinct until they were found alive in 1938 off South Africa. The coelacanth a giant weird fish still around from dinosaur times can live for 100 years, a new study found.

Do coelacanths lay eggs?

A female coelacanth does not lay eggs, but gives birth to fully formed young after a gestation (pregnancy) period of over 12 months.

How many babies do coelacanths have?

Like sharks, coelacanths give birth to live young, a rarity in fish. This wasn't known until the Museum's first coelacanth specimen was dissected in 1975-- and found to be pregnant with five embryos. Coelacanths were once thought to be a possible “missing link” between fish and early land-dwelling tetrapods.

Is coelacanth a dinosaur?

The coelacanth — a giant weird fish still around from dinosaur times — can live for 100 years, a new study found. ... Coelacanths, which have been around for 400 million years, were thought extinct until they were found alive in 1938 off South Africa. Scientists long believed coelacanths live about 20 years.

Did fish exist with dinosaurs?

Since the extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs 66 million years ago, fish have evolved and diversified, leading to the wide variety of fish species we see today. Sixty-six million years ago, it was a tough time to be a dinosaur (since they were, you know, all dying), but it was a great time to be a fish.

How was the coelacanth discovered?

An amazing discovery

A few days before Christmas in 1938, a Coelacanth was caught at the mouth of the Chalumna River on the east coast of South Africa. The fish was caught in a shark gill net by Captain Goosen and his crew, who had no idea of the significance of their find.

Who caught the coelacanth?

Marjorie Courtenay-Latimer. Marjorie Eileen Doris Courtenay-Latimer (24 February 1907 – 17 May 2004) was a South African museum official, who in 1938, brought to the attention of the world the existence of the coelacanth, a fish thought to have been extinct for sixty-five million years.

Do coelacanth have teeth?

The fish has a three-lobed tail fin, unlike the forked tail fin of most modern fishes. The coelacanth has a hollow, fluid-filled backbone, calcifiecd scales, true enamel teeth, and a hinged skull allowing for wide opening of the mouth.

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