Whitby

How old is the whitby abbey?

How old is the whitby abbey?

4,6

  1. What destroyed Whitby Abbey?
  2. When did Whitby Abbey become a ruin?
  3. Who built Whitby Abbey?
  4. When was Whitby Castle built?
  5. Where is Dracula's grave?
  6. Why is there 199 steps in Whitby?
  7. Who is buried in Whitby?
  8. What is Whitby famous for?
  9. What date did Dracula Land in Whitby?
  10. Who owned Abbey House from 1540 until the 20th century?
  11. What did Captain Cook do in Whitby?

What destroyed Whitby Abbey?

In ruins since the days of Henry VIII, Whitby Abbey has been known more as the romantically gloomy ruins than as the monastery it once was. The first religious buildings on the site were built around 657, and were destroyed by Danish invaders between 867 and 870.

When did Whitby Abbey become a ruin?

Whitby Abbey in the 20th Century

In 1914 the German High Seas Fleet shelled Whitby and struck the abbey ruins, causing considerable damage to the west front, though this was later repaired.

Who built Whitby Abbey?

In AD 657 Abbess Hild founded a monastery for men and women at Whitby, on land given by King Oswiu. It was Whitby's first monastic site and became one of the most important religious centres in the Anglo-Saxon world. In 664 Whitby hosted a landmark meeting, known as a synod, to decide the date of Easter.

When was Whitby Castle built?

Whitby Castle, located in Rye, New York, was completed in 1854. The home was originally built for William P. Chapman, who was a stock and commodity broker in New York City. Whitby was designed by noted 19th century architect, Alexander Jackson Davis.

Where is Dracula's grave?

Vlad Tepes, a 15th Century Prince, the ''real Dracula'' is buried near his home in Transylvania, Romania at Lake Snagov. Dracula means son of a dragon and Tepes was known for his cruelty which included torturing and impaling enemies on stakes.

Why is there 199 steps in Whitby?

The steps were originally made from wood. It was not until 1774 that the original wooden steps were replaced with stone from Sneaton. It is thought the 199 steps were used as a test of Christian faith to those who wished to worship in St Mary's Church. Climbing the steps would prove that you were faithful.

Who is buried in Whitby?

Here too lies the remains of King Oswy and his Queen Eanfled, the parents of Elfleda, the Abbess who succeeded St. Hilda. The Danes destroyed the original Saxon church in the 9th Century in one of the numerous Viking raids on this coast. The name Whitby itself is Viking (as are most place names ending in 'by').

What is Whitby famous for?

Whaling. From 1753 through to 1837 Whitby was known for its highly successful whaling industry. Initially having the use of only two whaling ships, the Whitby Whaling Company left on their first expedition to Greenland with nothing more than a bunch of amateur local fishermen and plenty of goodwill.

What date did Dracula Land in Whitby?

The log charts the gradual disappearance of the entire crew during the journey to Whitby, until only the captain is left, tied to the wheel, as the ship runs aground below East Cliff on 8 August – the date that marked Stoker's discovery of the name 'Dracula' in Whitby library.

Who owned Abbey House from 1540 until the 20th century?

There are also some unusual photos of Abbey House, once the home of the Cholmley family, who owned the lands from 1540 to the 20th century, part of which is now a youth hostel with medieval fireplaces, a 17th century staircase and a room with Georgian panelling.

What did Captain Cook do in Whitby?

James Cook R.N., F.R.S. was one of our greatest circumnavigators and his maritime career started in Whitby. He was employed on Whitby ships on the coal run operating down the east coast. From here he jumped ship and joined the Royal Navy.

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