What are some animals found in the cnidarian group?

cnidarian, also called coelenterate, any member of the phylum Cnidaria (Coelenterata), a group made up of more than 9,000 living species. Mostly marine animals, the cnidarians include the corals, hydras, jellyfish, Portuguese men-of-war, sea anemones, sea pens, sea whips, and sea fans.

1. What animals are in the Cnidarian group?
2. What is found in cnidaria?
3. What are the 4 major groups of cnidarians give a brief description and 1 example for each group?
4. What animals eat cnidarians?
5. Are cnidarians carnivores?
6. Is a box jellyfish a cnidarian?
7. Is Coral a cnidarian?
8. Are sponges cnidarians?
9. Where are cnidarians found?
10. What are stinging cell animals?
11. Do all cnidarians sting?
12. Is medusa an animal?
13. Is Jelly a medusa or polyp?
14. What is polyp and medusa?
15. What are animals without bones called?
16. What kind of animal is coral?
17. What type of skeleton do cnidarians have?

What animals are in the Cnidarian group?

Cnidariacorals, sea anemones, jellyfish, and relatives. The Phylum Cnidaria includes such diverse forms as jellyfish, hydra, sea anemones, and corals. Cnidarians are radially or biradially symmetric, a general type of symmetry believed primitive for eumetazoans.

What is found in cnidaria?

Cnidarians contain specialized cells known as cnidocytes (“stinging cells”) containing organelles called nematocysts (stingers). These cells are present around the mouth and tentacles, and serve to immobilize prey with toxins contained within the cells. Nematocysts contain coiled threads that may bear barbs.

What are the 4 major groups of cnidarians give a brief description and 1 example for each group?

Cnidarians are classified into four main groups: non-moving (sessile) Anthozoa (sea anemones, corals, sea pens); Cubozoa (box jellies);swimming Scyphozoa (jellyfish); and Hydrozoa, a broad group that includes all the freshwater cnidarians as well as many marine forms. ... Cnidaria have no organs like hearts or lungs.

What animals eat cnidarians?

Predators of cnidarians include: sea slugs, which can incorporate nematocysts into their own bodies for self-defense; starfish, notably the crown of thorns starfish, which can devastate corals; butterfly fish and parrot fish, which eat corals; and marine turtles, which eat jellyfish.

Are cnidarians carnivores?

All cnidarians are carnivores. Most use their cnidae and associated toxin to capture food, although none is known actually to pursue prey. Sessile polyps depend for food on organisms that come into contact with their tentacles.

Is a box jellyfish a cnidarian?

Chironex sp. Box jellyfish (class Cubozoa) are cnidarian invertebrates distinguished by their box-like (i.e. cube-shaped) body. Stings from some species, including Chironex fleckeri, Carukia barnesi, Malo kingi, and a few others, are extremely painful and often fatal to humans. ...

Is Coral a cnidarian?

Cnidarians are soft-bodied animals that include corals, jellyfish, and sea anemones. These soft-bodied animals have saclike digestive cavities and tentacles containing rows or stinging cells used for defense and capture of food.

Are sponges cnidarians?

Sponges are also called sea sponges. Cnidarians include jellyfish and corals. Invertebrates in these phyla have existed virtually unchanged for hundreds of millions of years. This shows that they are well adapted for their habitats.

Where are cnidarians found?

Cnidarians can be found in almost all ocean habitats. They may live in water that is shallow or deep, warm or cold. A few species live in freshwater. Some cnidarians live alone, while others live in colonies.

What are stinging cell animals?

Cnidocytes, also known as stinging cells, are specialized neural cells that typify the phylum Cnidaria (sea anemones, corals, hydroids, and jellyfish) [1,2,3]. These cells contain an organelle called cnida or cnidocyst, which is the product of extensive Golgi secretions.

Do all cnidarians sting?

All Cnidarians have tentacles with stinging cells in their tips which are used to capture and subdue prey. In fact, the phylum name "Cnidarian" literally means "stinging creature." The stinging cells are called cnidocytes and contain a structure called a nematocyst.

Is medusa an animal?

medusa, in zoology, one of two principal body types occurring in members of the invertebrate animal phylum Cnidaria. It is the typical form of the jellyfish. The medusoid body is bell- or umbrella-shaped.

Is Jelly a medusa or polyp?

Jellyfish have a stalked (polyp) phase, when they are attached to coastal reefs, and a jellyfish (medusa) phase, when they float among the plankton. The medusa is the reproductive stage; their eggs are fertilised internally and develop into free-swimming planula larvae.

What is polyp and medusa?

There are two basic cnidarian body shapes: a polyp form, which is attached to a surface; and an upside-down free-floating form called a medusa. Some cnidarians change form at different phases of their life cycle, while others remain in one form for their entire life.

What are animals without bones called?

Animals without backbones are called invertebrates. They range from well known animals such as jellyfish, corals, slugs, snails, mussels, octopuses, crabs, shrimps, spiders, butterflies and beetles to much less well known animals such as flatworms, tapeworms, siphunculids, sea-mats and ticks.

What kind of animal is coral?

Corals consist of small, colonial, plankton-eating invertebrate animals called polyps, which are anemone-like. Although corals are mistaken for non-living things, they are live animals. Corals are considered living animals because they fit into the five criteria that define them (1. Multicellular; 2.

What type of skeleton do cnidarians have?

Cnidarians have a hydrostatic skeleton. The contractile fibers act against the fluid-filled gastrovascular cavity. The movements are like a balloon; the animal can be short and thick or long and thin.