What does hemisacraliztion mean?

[hem″e-sa″kral-ĭ-za´-shun] fusion of the fifth lumbar vertebra to the first segment of the sacrum on only one side.

1. What causes Sacralization?
2. What is Pseudoarticulation of the spine?
3. What is the difference between Lumbarization and Sacralization?
4. What does transitional L5 segment mean?
5. Is Sacralization congenital?
6. Can a transitional vertebrae cause pain?

What causes Sacralization?

The cause of sacralization isn't yet known. It occurs during embryonic development, when the vertebrae begin to ossify, in about the eighth week. There may be a genetic predisposition involved.

What is Pseudoarticulation of the spine?

If this bony protrusion is attached to the sacrum, it can create a rudimentary joint (pseudoarticulation) where there shouldn't be one. The resulting motion in this section of the spine can sometimes be a cause of localized low back pain. This condition can usually be successfully treated without surgery.

What is the difference between Lumbarization and Sacralization?

Lumbarization and sacralization

Lumbarization is an anomaly in the spine. It is defined by the nonfusion of the first and second segments of the sacrum. ... Conversely the sacrum appears to have only four segments instead of its designated five segments.

What does transitional L5 segment mean?

“Transitional vertebra” is a fairly common spinal deformity, in which the lowest vertebrae of the spine, the fifth lumbar vertebra, is partially fused to the top of sacrum. This odd hybrid bone is not a proper lumbar vertebra, and certainly not a sacral segment either — thus, it is a “transitional” vertebra.

Is Sacralization congenital?

Sacralization is a congenital vertebral anomaly of the lumbosacral spine (fusion between L5 and the first sacral segment) [1]. This alteration may contribute to incorrect identification of a vertebral segment.

Can a transitional vertebrae cause pain?

The pain people experience from Bertolotti's Syndrome is due to the transverse process of the transitional vertebrae rubbing against the pelvis bone. With repetitive rubbing from daily activities, it can cause irritation and inflammation leading to pain. This is similar to arthritis in your joints.