Cephalopod

What is a cephalod?

What is a cephalod?
  1. What does cephalopod literally mean?
  2. What type of animal is cephalopod?
  3. What does the term mollusk mean?
  4. What is cephalopod quizlet?
  5. What did cephalopods evolve from?
  6. Is a cephalopod a fish?
  7. What are the 4 species of cephalopods?
  8. What does a cephalopod look like?
  9. Why are cephalopods considered mollusks?
  10. Is cephalopod a phylum?
  11. How many tentacles does a cephalopod have?
  12. What is a cephalopod fossil?
  13. What does cephalopod mean in Latin?
  14. What is a visceral mass?

What does cephalopod literally mean?

Cephalopod literally means “head foot” in Greek, a reference to the way the cephalopod's head connects to its many arms. The basic cephalopod body plan includes two eyes, a mantle, a funnel (also called a siphon), and at least eight arms.

What type of animal is cephalopod?

cephalopod, any member of the class Cephalopoda of the phylum Mollusca, a small group of highly advanced and organized, exclusively marine animals. The octopus, squid, cuttlefish, and chambered nautilus are familiar representatives.

What does the term mollusk mean?

Definition of mollusk

: any of a large phylum (Mollusca) of invertebrate animals (such as snails, clams, or squids) with a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a calcareous shell broadly : shellfish. Other Words from mollusk Example Sentences Learn More About mollusk.

What is cephalopod quizlet?

A cephalopod is any member of the molluscan class Cephalopoda. These exclusively marine animals are characterized by bilateral body symmetry, a prominent head, and a set of arms or tentacles modified from the primitive molluscan foot. ... Cuttlefish are marine animals of the order Sepiida.

What did cephalopods evolve from?

Cephalopods evolved during the Cambrian (∼530 Ma) from a monoplacophoran-like mollusc in which the conical, external shell was modified into a chambered buoyancy apparatus. During the mid-Palaeozoic (∼416 Ma) cephalopods diverged into nautiloids and the presently dominant coleoids.

Is a cephalopod a fish?

Cephalopods are all marine. Fish live in both marine and freshwater environments, and there is in fact strong evidence that all marine fish have descended from ancestors living in fresh waters. ... Each of the major forms of modern cephalopods has a fish counterpart: In tide pools and rocky substrata: Octopus vs.

What are the 4 species of cephalopods?

Cephalopods became dominant during the Ordovician period, represented by primitive nautiloids. The class now contains two, only distantly related, extant subclasses: Coleoidea, which includes octopuses, squid, and cuttlefish; and Nautiloidea, represented by Nautilus and Allonautilus.

What does a cephalopod look like?

What Makes a Cephalopod? All cephalopods have either arms or tentacles, have blue-colored blood, and have the ability to use propulsion to help them move swiftly when needed. They use gills to breathe and are invertebrates (lack backbones).

Why are cephalopods considered mollusks?

The cephalopods appear to be very different from other mollusks, but physiologically they are similar. Cephalopods, like most mollusks, have a mantle, a mantle cavity, a radula, and a U-shaped digestive tract. Cephalopods have two kidneys and three hearts, which pump blue blood.

Is cephalopod a phylum?

Clams, Snails, and Squid: Phylum Mollusca, Class Cephalopoda. Cephalopods are a group of molluscs that include the pearly chambered Nautilus, squids, and the octopus.

How many tentacles does a cephalopod have?

Generally, arms have suckers along most of their length, as opposed to tentacles, which have suckers only near their ends. Barring a few exceptions, octopuses have eight arms and no tentacles, while squid and cuttlefish have eight arms (or two "legs" and six "arms") and two tentacles.

What is a cephalopod fossil?

Fossils of cephalopods (sef'-al-oh-pods) have been found in rocks of many ages, and numerous representatives are alive today. Squids, octopuses, cuttlefish, and the chambered nautilus are among the cephalopods living in modern seas. Cephalopods are the most advanced of all animals without backbones.

What does cephalopod mean in Latin?

cephalopod (n.)

one of a class of mollusks notable for having tentacles attached to a distinct head, 1825, from French cephalopode, from Modern Latin Cephalopoda (the class name), from Greek kephalē "head" (see cephalo-) + pod-, stem of pous "foot" (from PIE root *ped- "foot").

What is a visceral mass?

The visceral hump, or visceral mass, of gastropods is always contained within the shell; it generally holds the bulk of the digestive, reproductive, excretory, and respiratory systems. A significant part of the visceral hump consists of the mantle, or pallial, cavity.

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