Rough

What is the difference between rough ER and smooth ER?

What is the difference between rough ER and smooth ER?

The main difference between these two terminologies is that the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is known for stocking the lipids and proteins. It is not bounded by ribosomes. Whereas, the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is bounded by the ribosomes and also stores proteins.

  1. What is the function of the rough ER vs the smooth ER?
  2. What is the difference between rough ER and smooth ER What is the ER doing that is different in each case?
  3. What is the function of smooth ER?
  4. What is the function of the rough ER?
  5. What is the difference between smooth and rough ER Brainly?
  6. Which of the following functional differences between the rough and Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is explained by the structural differences between?
  7. How do rough and smooth ER compare structurally and functionally?
  8. Which organelle synthesizes lipids rough or smooth?
  9. Where is the rough ER located?
  10. What is meant by rough ER?
  11. What does smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce?
  12. What would happen without the smooth ER?
  13. What are the plasma membrane?
  14. What do ribosomes do?
  15. What defines cell shape in eukaryotes?

What is the function of the rough ER vs the smooth ER?

The rough ER, studded with millions of membrane bound ribosomes, is involved with the production, folding, quality control and despatch of some proteins. Smooth ER is largely associated with lipid (fat) manufacture and metabolism and steroid production hormone production. It also has a detoxification function.

What is the difference between rough ER and smooth ER What is the ER doing that is different in each case?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is a type of endoplasmic reticulum consisting of tubular vesicles that lack ribosomes on the outer surface and is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids. Rough ER has ribosomes on the outer surface. Smooth ER doesn' thave ribosomes on the outer surface.

What is the function of smooth ER?

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum functions in many metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids. Cells that secrete these products, such as cells of the testes, ovaries, and skin oil glands, have an excess of smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

What is the function of the rough ER?

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

What is the difference between smooth and rough ER Brainly?

The difference lies between the two is that the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is not bounded by the ribosomes and is known for storing the lipids and proteins. Meanwhile, the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is bounded by the ribosomes and store proteins.

Which of the following functional differences between the rough and Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is explained by the structural differences between?

Which of the following functional differences between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is explained by the structural differences between them? Rough ERER can synthesize and package proteins for export, and smooth ERER cannot.

How do rough and smooth ER compare structurally and functionally?

Both rough ER and smooth ER have the same types of membranes but they have different shapes. Rough ER looks like sheets or disks of bumpy membranes while smooth ER looks more like tubes. Rough ER is called rough because it has ribosomes attached to its surface. ... Smooth ER (SER) acts as a storage organelle.

Which organelle synthesizes lipids rough or smooth?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a series of interconnected membranous sacs and tubules that collectively modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids. However, these two functions are performed in separate areas of the ER: the rough ER and the smooth ER.

Where is the rough ER located?

Rough ER lies immediately adjacent to the cell nucleus, and its membrane is continuous with the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope. The ribosomes on rough ER specialize in the synthesis of proteins that possess a signal sequence that directs them specifically to the ER for processing.

What is meant by rough ER?

The rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) is a part of the endomembrane system of the cell and a subset of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). ... The rough ER is characterized by the presence of membrane-bound ribosomes that give it a distinctive appearance under the microscope.

What does smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is involved in the production of Lipids, steroids and phospholipids.

What would happen without the smooth ER?

It plays an important role in lipid and steroid synthesis, it is a storage for intracellular calcium as well and the smooth ER was damaged, the cell would no longer be able to produce ribosomes which are needed to make proteins.

What are the plasma membrane?

The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. ... The plasma membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The plasma membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

What do ribosomes do?

Ribosomes are the sites in a cell in which protein synthesis takes place. ... Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule.

What defines cell shape in eukaryotes?

Eukaryotic organisms include protozoans, algae, fungi, plants, and animals. ... The genome of eukaryotic cells is packaged in multiple, rod-shaped chromosomes as opposed to the single, circular-shaped chromosome that characterizes most prokaryotic cells.

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