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Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, divide by a different process called binary fission. Mitosis varies between organisms.
- Which process is most similar to mitosis?
- What are the names of mitosis?
- What is mitosis in your own word?
- Is mitosis synonymous with cell division?
- Why is meiosis similar to mitosis?
- Which part of meiosis is similar to mitosis quizlet?
- What do mitosis and meiosis have in common?
- Where does mitosis take place in the body?
- Where can mitosis occur?
- Where does mitosis actively take place in plants?
- When was the term mitosis first used?
- What is the definition of the term mitosis quizlet?
- How do you explain mitosis to a child?
Which process is most similar to mitosis?
Meiosis II is most similar to mitosis as in meiosis II it is the centromere between two sister chromatids which lines up on the metaphasal equator...
What are the names of mitosis?
Today, mitosis is understood to involve five phases, based on the physical state of the chromosomes and spindle. These phases are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
What is mitosis in your own word?
Mitosis is the process of dividing a cell and its nucleus into two cells which each have their own nucleus. An example of mitosis is the way the skin cells covering a child's body all multiply while they are growing.
Is mitosis synonymous with cell division?
When an organism's tiny building blocks undergo a process of splitting into two parts, that's cell division. Another name for cell division is "mitosis."
Why is meiosis similar to mitosis?
The biggest similarity between the two is that they both produce new cells. ... Both mitosis and meiosis begin with a single parent cell which eventually splits to form new daughter cells. They also both are preceded by interphase, a period of growth (sometimes lasting up to 90% of the cell's life) when DNA is synthesized.
Which part of meiosis is similar to mitosis quizlet?
Which part of Meiosis is similar to Mitosis? both result in the separation of existing cells into new ones. Telophase I of meiosis is similar to Telophase of mitosis, except that only one set of (replicated) chromosomes is in each "cell".
What do mitosis and meiosis have in common?
Mitosis and meiosis both involve duplication of a cell's DNA content. Each strand of DNA, or chromosome, is replicated and remains joined, resulting in two sister chromatids for each chromosome. A common goal of mitosis and meiosis is to split the nucleus and its DNA content between two daughter cells.
Where does mitosis take place in the body?
Mitosis is an active process that occurs in the bone marrow and skin cells to replace cells that have reached the end of their lives. Mitosis occurs in eukaryotic cells. Although the term mitosis is frequently used to describe the entire process, cell division is not mitosis.
Where can mitosis occur?
Mitosis occurs in somatic cells; this means that it takes place in all types of cells that are not involved in the production of gametes. Prior to each mitotic division, a copy of every chromosome is created; thus, following division, a complete set of chromosomes is found in the nucleus of each new cell.
Where does mitosis actively take place in plants?
Mitosis in plants happens in the meristems of the plant that are located at the tip of the stems and roots.
When was the term mitosis first used?
Ultimately, Flemming described the whole process of mitosis, from chromosome doubling to their even partitioning into the two resulting cells, in a book published in 1882. His terms, like prophase, metaphase and anaphase, are still used to describe the steps of cell division.
What is the definition of the term mitosis quizlet?
Terms in this set (26)
MITOSIS. Part of cell division in eukaryotic cells in which the nucleus divides eventually producing 2 daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. CYTOKINESIS. Part of cell division in which the cytoplasm is divided between the 2 new daughter cells.
How do you explain mitosis to a child?
Mitosis is used when a cell needs to be replicated into exact copies of itself. Everything in the cell is duplicated. The two new cells have the same DNA, functions, and genetic code. The original cell is called the mother cell and the two new cells are called daughter cells.
