Which term is a measure of the ability to survive and produce the most offspring?

The term "fitness" in evolutionary biology means the ability of an organism to pass on its genetic material to its offspring. Biological or "Darwinian" fitness is being able to live long enough to reproduce and keep the population or species alive.

1. What is the ability to produce offspring?
2. What is it called when something survives and has offspring?
3. What produces more offspring than can survive?
4. Which process produces a greater number of offspring quizlet?
5. What is called reproduction?
6. Why is it important that more offspring are born than can survive?
7. What is Darwin theory?
8. What is Lamarck's theory called?
9. What is an example of adaptation?
10. What is another term for survival of the fittest apex?
11. What is an adaptation quizlet?
12. What process produces diploid cells?
13. In which form of reproduction are fewer offspring produced?
14. What cell type is produced by mitosis quizlet?
15. What is reproduction and heredity?
16. What is meant by Fertilisation?
17. What is Fertilisation science?

What is the ability to produce offspring?

Fecundity is the ability to produce offspring. It can also describe the reproductive rate of an individual organism.

What is it called when something survives and has offspring?

Evolutionary adaptation, or simply adaptation, is the adjustment of organisms to their environment in order to improve their chances at survival in that environment.

What produces more offspring than can survive?

Species produce more offspring than can survive. Offspring with favorable variations are more likely to survive and reproduce. Gradually, individuals with favorable variations make up more of the population.

Which process produces a greater number of offspring quizlet?

Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation. Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it allows the snails to produce more offspring.

What is called reproduction?

Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parent" or parents. Reproduction is a fundamental feature of all known life; each individual organism exists as the result of reproduction.

Why is it important that more offspring are born than can survive?

Why do organisms with greater fitness generally leave more offspring than organisms that are less fit? the organism is better adapted to their environment than the other organism.

What is Darwin theory?

Darwinism is a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others, stating that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce.

What is Lamarck's theory called?

Lamarck is best known for his Theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics, first presented in 1801 (Darwin's first book dealing with natural selection was published in 1859): If an organism changes during life in order to adapt to its environment, those changes are passed on to its offspring.

What is an example of adaptation?

Adaptation is the evolutionary process where an organism becomes better suited to its habitat. ... An example is the adaptation of horses' teeth to grinding grass. Grass is their usual food; it wears the teeth down, but horses' teeth continue to grow during life.

What is another term for survival of the fittest apex?

Natural selection is another phrase used to describe survival of the fittest.

What is an adaptation quizlet?

Adaptation is an alteration of an organism that is trying to survive and multiply in its environment.

What process produces diploid cells?

The process that produces diploid somatic cells is mitosis. Mitosis is a form of cell division that occurs in somatic cells, which are cells of the...

In which form of reproduction are fewer offspring produced?

Species that reproduce sexually (and have separate sexes) must maintain two different types of individuals, males and females. Only half the population (females) can produce the offspring, so fewer offspring will be produced when compared to asexual reproduction.

What cell type is produced by mitosis quizlet?

Examples include meiosis produces haploid gametes, where as mitosis produces somatic cells:meiosis involves 2 divisions, mitosis involves only 1 division; mitosis produces genetically identical daughter cells, meiosis produces genetically unique daughter cells.

What is reproduction and heredity?

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.

What is meant by Fertilisation?

Fertilization: The process of combining the male gamete, or sperm, with the female gamete, or ovum. The product of fertilization is a cell called a zygote.

What is Fertilisation science?

Fertilisation is the fusion of the nucleus of a male gamete with the nucleus of a female gamete, producing a new cell called a zygote .