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the House of Representatives. The House has the power to impeach (formally accuse) while the Senate tries impeachments. In addition, the Senate approves treaties and certain presidential appointments, such as ambassadors and Supreme Court Justices.
- What is one responsibility of Congress the Senate and the House of Representatives?
- What are senators responsible for?
- What powers do the Senate and House of Representatives share?
- Is Congress the most powerful branch?
- What's the difference between the House and the Senate?
- What is the role of the House of Representatives?
- Does the House or Senate make laws?
- What do governors do?
- Who makes up House of Representatives?
- What does the House do that the Senate doesn t?
- Which branch is the weakest?
- Which branch is the president in?
- Does the President have power over Congress?
- What is it called when one party controls both houses of Congress?
- Is the Senate appointed or elected?
- What is higher the Senate or House of Representatives?
What is one responsibility of Congress the Senate and the House of Representatives?
The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, known collectively as the Congress. Among other powers, the legislative branch makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies.
What are senators responsible for?
Senators, along with members of the House of Representatives, propose, author, and vote on federal legislation that touches upon all aspects of U.S. domestic and foreign policy. Senators provide advice and consent on executive nominations and treaties and conduct oversight of all branches of the federal government.
What powers do the Senate and House of Representatives share?
The two houses share other powers, many of which are listed in Article I, Section 8. These include the power to declare war, coin money, raise an army and navy, regulate commerce, establish rules of immigration and naturalization, and establish the federal courts and their jurisdictions.
Is Congress the most powerful branch?
In conclusion, The Legislative Branch is the most powerful branch of the United States government not only because of the powers given to them by the Constitution, but also the implied powers that Congress has. There is also Congress's ability to triumph over the Checks and balances that limits their power.
What's the difference between the House and the Senate?
Notice that members of the House are elected every two years, whereas senators are elected for six-year terms. ... Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.
What is the role of the House of Representatives?
As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch.
Does the House or Senate make laws?
Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government and makes laws for the nation. Congress has two legislative bodies or chambers: the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. Anyone elected to either body can propose a new law. A bill is a proposal for a new law.
What do governors do?
As such, governors are responsible for implementing state laws and overseeing the operation of the state executive branch. As state leaders, governors advance and pursue new and revised policies and programs using a variety of tools, among them executive orders, executive budgets, and legislative proposals and vetoes.
Who makes up House of Representatives?
The House of Representatives is made up of 435 elected members, divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population.
What does the House do that the Senate doesn t?
The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it, including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie. ... The Senate has the sole power to confirm those of the President's appointments that require consent, and to ratify treaties.
Which branch is the weakest?
In Federalist No. 78, Hamilton said that the Judiciary branch of the proposed government would be the weakest of the three branches because it had "no influence over either the sword or the purse, ... It may truly be said to have neither FORCE nor WILL, but merely judgment." Federalist No.
Which branch is the president in?
The power of the Executive Branch is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces.
Does the President have power over Congress?
The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.
What is it called when one party controls both houses of Congress?
In the United States, divided government describes a situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch. ... Opponents, however, argue that divided governments become lethargic, leading to many gridlocks.
Is the Senate appointed or elected?
From 1789 to 1913, senators were appointed by legislatures of the states they represented. They are now elected by popular vote following the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913.
What is higher the Senate or House of Representatives?
The Senate has 100 members and is the upper house of the United States Congress. It is called the upper house because it has fewer members than the House of Representatives and has powers not granted to the House, such as giving approval to appointments of Cabinet secretaries and federal judges.
